10/3/2023 0 Comments Modern russian tank crew uniformThe service categories essentially operated as ranks in disguise: they indicated the experience and qualifications of a commander. In 1924 it supplemented this system with "service categories", from K-1 (lowest) to K-14 (highest). The Red Army abandoned epaulettes and ranks, using purely functional titles such as "Division Commander", "Corps Commander", and similar titles. In particular, the Bolsheviks condemned the use of the word "officer" and used the word " commander" instead. The early Red Army abandoned the institution of a professional officer corps as a "heritage of tsarism" in the course of the Revolution. Main article: Ranks and insignia of the Red Army and Navy 1918–1935 The Soviet ranks ceased to be used after the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union, although the military ranks and insignia of the modern Russian Federation and Ukraine have been largely adopted from the Soviet system. Modified Imperial-style rank insignia were reintroduced in 1943. Although they underwent some modifications, the ranks were based on those of the Russian Empire. Personal ranks were reintroduced in 1935, and general officer ranks were restored in May 1940. These acronyms have survived as informal position names to the present day. For example, KomKor was an acronym of Corps Commander, KomDiv was an acronym of Division Commander, KomBrig stood for Brigade Commander, KomBat stood for Battalion Commander, and so forth. Immediately after the Revolution, personal military ranks were abandoned in favour of a system of positional ranks, which were acronyms of the full position names. At that time the Imperial Russian Table of Ranks was abolished, as were the privileges of the pre-Soviet Russian nobility. The military ranks of the Soviet Union were those introduced after the October Revolution of 1917.
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